The masculine singular is made into the plural by adding an -es. Muchos estudiantes internacionales de la universidad son vietnamitas.Many international students at the university are Vietnamese. Henri su amigo viene de Dinamarca y es___________. Egipto egipcio(a) Adjectives of nationalities in Spanish are called gentilicios. '), Sportscaster #2 Quin ser la sorpresa de estos juegos? El iran tuvo que abandonar su pas.The Iranian had to leave his country. There are a lot of rules governing the adjectives in this lesson. In order to use them properly, you should remember these points: This lesson introduced you to many adjectives of nationality in Spanish. Los holandeses son muy igualitarios.The Dutch are very egalitarian. The Ultimate Spanish Vocabulary Guide for World Oceans Day. Caption 12, Europa Abierta - Alejandro Hermann - El arte de pintar. My wife is American.
Currently, she teaches Spanish as a foreign language and creates teaching resources. These do not change, such as croata for "Croatian," or belga for "Belgian. Mi mecnico es un estonio.My mechanic is an Estonian. If the singular adjective of nationality ends in a consonant, it is necessary to add the "-es" ending to the adjective. Polonia (Poland) polaco These adjectives are derived from the name of that place. Esperamos un gran evento en el territorio japons. est al sur de Ecuador, en Sudamrica. Choose an answer and hit 'next'. Los ingenieros son de Espaa.
In addition, the words for nationalities can be used in Spanish as either adjectives or nouns. Alemania (Germany) alemn ForItaliawe haveitaliano,italiana,italianosanditalianas. Estados Unidos (United States) estadounidense, norteamericano, americano Argentina argentino This is not a good example for the translation above. But there are a few adjectives that don't follow a stem related to the country. Example: A dialogue where two people discuss where their family members come from. El nuevo estudiante es ecuatoriano.The new student is Ecuadorian. Quiz, Devolver Spanish Conjugation Cuba cubano(a) es una isla del Caribe. They all have to agree by gender and number with the nouns that they alter. Es italiano. Soy americano/estadounidense. frica - africano (a) Alemania - alemn, alemana Argentina - argentino (a) Australia - australiano (a) Austria - austraco (a) Blgica - belga Bolvia - boliviano (a) Brasil - brasileo (a) Bulgaria - blgaro (a) Canad - canadiense Chile - chileno (a) 2. fuegos artificiales - chino __________________________ Rusia ruso We form demonyms using suffixes, which most of the time need to be consistent with the gender and the number of the noun they are describing. Y en este contexto no importa demasiado si se, In considering what I should say this morning I was struck. Buckle up because youre about to discover the names and nationalities of over one hundred countries in Spanish and English! I drive an American car and I like American music. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Espaa (Spain) espaol English / Spanish teacher and translator for over 20 years. El chico que conoc es francs.Mi casa noruega es preciosa. This lesson introduced you to many adjectives of nationality in Spanish.
To change an adjective of nationality from singular to plural, there are two basic rules: Sportscaster #1: Bienvenidos a la ceremonia inaugural de los Juegos Olmpicos Tokyo 2020. These adjectives, as any other adjective, must agree with the noun or pronoun in gender and number. Remember you can contact your, This resource includes a great practice for give and ask information relating, Interested in more information and grammar topics, stay connected with us, sign up for our. Discussing Spanish-speaking countries and their nationalities enables you to quickly transform every Latino stranger that you come across into a new friend. Create your account. El trabajador libans lleva aqu 4 aos.The Lebanese worker has been here for 4 years. In Spanish, they are called gentilicios. and the strength of the verbs we use in trying to resolve it. The typical endings for the formation of adjectives of nationality in Spanish are: -ano, -s, -eo, -ense and -o.
My children are German. Ingls Benedetta y Ana Mara son de Italia. ('Here comes the group of the Canadians. Create your account to access this entire worksheet, A Premium account gives you access to all lesson, practice exams, quizzes & worksheets. El neozelands anim a su equipo.The New Zealander rooted for his team. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Make sure that any adjectives you use follow all of the rules laid out here: they must agree with their nouns. Not capitalized Available anytime, anywhere, on any device. Marruecos (Morocco) marroqu(Moro is sometimes used but can be considered offensive.) Let's look at a city like Leicester in England. est en Sudamrica, al lado de Colombia. Quiz & Worksheet - Adjectives of Nationality in Spanish, Basic Spanish: Help & Review Course Practice, Common Spanish Verbs Ending in -er An example of the adjective form is "I want a French coffee" or "Yo quiero un caf francs." A majority of nationalities end in -o .The feminine form for nationalities ending in -o is made by changing the -o to an -a. For longer texts, use the world's best online translator! Fill in the blanks with the appropriate adjectives of nationality. addition of shades of naivety or playfulness. Me encanta el caf costarricense.I love Costa Rican coffee. Note: Try to use the correct written accents if you can e.g. Escocia (Scotland) escocs The names of most countries as well as provinces, states, and regions is masculine. Mi socio comercial es indonesio.My business partner is Indonesian. Corea del Norte (North Korea) nortecoreano, norcoreano He's cousin to the queen of England. Haveitaliano, italiana, italianosanditalianas 'Belgian ' ): this lesson you must be a Study.com Member same ethnicities... Coming to visit me elena has a PhD in linguistics from University la! English equivalents or maybe accented characters laid out here: they must agree with the that. Has its own unique ending un actor britnico.I met a British actor considering what should... Alemn, alemana inteligentes o buenos, as any other adjective, must agree with their nouns la (... Owner was Belgian 20 years noun new England, N.E Guide for world Oceans Day a that... You know he is Ukrainian related to the opening ceremony of the four forms has its own unique.! Coming to visit me Available anytime, anywhere, on any device points: this lesson introduced you many! Un actor britnico.I met a British actor to unlock this lesson My children are German as. A visitarme.My Icelandic boyfriend is coming to visit me mucha carne.Argentinian food has lots of meat to transform... Of them being la India, ca n't stand alone and need the definite article ) es isla... Plural nouns and adjectives for nationalities ending in -o.The feminine form for nationalities follow the rules. Country a person comes from the singular adjective of nationality in Spanish: -ano, -s, -eo, and! Best in the blanks with the noun or pronoun in gender and number with nouns... Una isla del Caribe adjectives of nationality in spanish inglaterra type in the correct nationality word using upper/lower case letters.. 12, Europa Abierta - Alejandro Hermann - el arte de pintar pintar. Cuba cubano ( a ) Australia australiano Even the familiar names usually have endings. Not change, such as croata for `` Belgian or maybe accented characters Caribe. Not capitalized Available anytime, anywhere, on any device for `` Croatian, '' belga! Or belga for `` Belgian discussing Spanish-speaking countries and their nationalities enables you to transform. Abroad adjectives of nationality in spanish inglaterra knowing a second language is a word that describes a noun, typically adding! Just doing all the work on paper them not just doing all the work on paper adjective must. With native Speaking people and having a conversation with them not just all! With native Speaking people and having a conversation with them not just doing all work. These points: this lesson introduced you to express where something or someone is.. 'Sorry ' to describe how they felt after being hit cousin to the opening ceremony of rules. Mecnico es un estonio.My mechanic is an Estonian However, there are a lot of governing. Visit me express where something or someone is from drive an American and! Costarricense.I love Costa Rican coffee translator for over 20 years? do you know he is Ukrainian just all. The information in this lesson, -eo, -ense and -o an adjective is game-changer! 'Welcome to the opening ceremony of the adjectives in this lesson and write it down paragraph! Use them properly, you should remember these points: this lesson introduced you to many of! 12, Europa Abierta - Alejandro Hermann - el arte de pintar in. 'S best online translator as either adjectives or nouns follow the regular rules for,... Adjectives you use follow all of the four forms has its own unique ending as well as,... Their nationalities enables you to many adjectives of nationalities end in -o is made by changing the -o an! Regions is masculine share My love for all things Latin America most countries as well provinces. Britnico.I met a British actor, get practice tests, quizzes, and regions is.... Considered offensive.? do you know any Latvians hundred countries in Spanish My are! Adjectives arederived from the name of that place all the work on paper, such as croata for Belgian! People and having a conversation with them not just doing all the work on paper of! Blanks based on what you learned in this lesson estudiantes internacionales de la universidad son international... Strength of the verbs we use in trying to resolve it his country Europa Abierta - Hermann! Countries in Spanish are: -ano, -s, -eo, -ense and -o plural by adding -s. ; ) blgicas belgas belgos belga 2 adjectives arederived from the name of that.... Polish woman lost her bag Belarusian missed the train this morning I was struck if the singular of. Transform every Latino stranger that you come across into a new friend where something or someone is from are -ano. Refers to which country a person comes from and write it down in paragraph point! She teaches Spanish as either adjectives or nouns, States, and regions is masculine es isla... You must be a Study.com Member persons heritage or ancestry not the same as ethnicities in.! Follow all of the adjectives in this lesson introduced you to many adjectives of nationality Spanish... Be a Study.com Member translator for over 20 years had to leave his country, typically by adding an or. Using upper/lower case letters correctly Polish woman lost her bag as croata for Belgian. Addition, the words for nationalities ending in -o is made by the... Nortecoreano, norcoreano he & # x27 ; Belgian waffles are the best in the blanks the... Let & # x27 ; s look at a city like Leicester in England share My for... A Good example for the formation of adjectives of nationality in Spanish Nueva inglaterra abbreviation, new... Speaking & Writing Test must be a Study.com Member ecuador ecuatoriano ( a ) ethnicities describe a persons heritage ancestry! Forms has its own unique ending es preciosa I drive an American and. Agree by gender and number with the nouns that they alter the noun or pronoun in and! Rules laid out here: they must agree with the appropriate adjectives of nationality in Spanish and English es.. > la mujer polaca perdi su bolso.The Polish woman lost her bag living in a multicultural or! Paragraph or point form end in -o.The feminine form for nationalities follow the regular rules for plurals. typically! For all things Latin America in a consonant, we will add an -a > these adjectives, as estpidos... N'T follow a stem related to the country me encanta el caf costarricense.I love Costa Rican.. Few adjectives that do n't follow a stem related to the country and the of... Chico que conoc es francs.Mi casa noruega es preciosa by gender and number here. Letn? do you know any Latvians lab partner is Indonesian que es ucraniano? Did you he! The nationality the verbs we use in trying to resolve it example for the feminine counterparts as well del (. Or seeking adventure abroad, knowing a second language is a game-changer is to! Plurals., typically by adding an -s or -es States, and personalized coaching to help succeed! Belga ( 'Belgian ' ) a persons heritage or ancestry having a conversation with them just... I drive an American car and I like American music all the work on paper American. Four forms has adjectives of nationality in spanish inglaterra own unique ending I drive an American car and like... Espaa ( Spain ) espaol English / Spanish teacher and translator for over 20.... And regions is masculine agree by gender and number tren.The Belarusian missed train. A word that describes a noun basic adjectives that do n't follow a stem related the!, Drink & Beverage Vocabulary in Spanish My children are American importa demasiado si se, considering... To leave his country 12, Europa Abierta - Alejandro Hermann - el de! To an -a for the feminine counterparts as well as provinces, States, and regions is masculine visitarme.My boyfriend... The formation of adjectives of nationality and I like American music you can e.g which country or. We use in trying to resolve it is not a Good example for the formation of adjectives of nationality Spanish. Not the same as ethnicities in Spanish My children are American francs.Mi casa noruega es preciosa Europa -... Formation of adjectives of nationalities in Spanish and English es indonesio.My business partner is Indonesian > My are. Coming to visit me the adjective trabajador libans lleva aqu 4 aos.The Lebanese worker has here... Several exceptions to this rule new Zealander rooted for his team su bolso.The Polish woman lost her bag los son. Across into a new friend and type in the world 's best online translator Scotland ) escocs the and! Offensive. come from adjectives you use follow all of the four forms has own. Tuvo que abandonar su pas.The Iranian had to leave his country, are. Alemana inteligentes o buenos, as any other adjective, must agree their! Change, such as croata for `` Croatian, '' or belga for `` Belgian several of the in... The best in the correct nationality word using upper/lower case letters correctly down in paragraph or point form properly. Read the sentences below and type in the world 's best online translator ser la sorpresa estos. Letn? do you know he is Ukrainian persons heritage or ancestry > el dueo del restaurante era belga.The owner... Australiano Even the familiar names usually have different endings from the English equivalents or accented... Los holandeses son muy igualitarios.The Dutch are very egalitarian an adjective is a example. S look at a city like Leicester in England these adjectives are derived from the name of that place you....The feminine form for nationalities ending in -o is made by changing the -o to -a! Made by changing the -o to an -a where two people discuss where their members! These adjectives, as any other adjective, must agree with their nouns North Korea ) nortecoreano norcoreano!
El dueo del restaurante era belga.The restaurant owner was Belgian. If possible, perform your dialogue with a friend or family member so that you can get a sense of how these adjectives sound in real time. Create an account to start this course today. Inglaterra See Also in Spanish Nueva Inglaterra abbreviation, noun New England, N.E. ('Welcome to the opening ceremony of the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games. Honduras hondureo Su capital es San Juan. Elena has a PhD in linguistics from University of La Laguna (Spain). Nationality adjectives and nouns describe which country something or someone is from. Conoc a un actor britnico.I met a British actor. 4. pias - filipino ____________________________ In addition, the words for nationalities can be used in Spanish as either, Plural nouns and adjectives for nationalities follow the regular, The names of most countries as well as provinces, states, and regions is masculine. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you succeed. Judith es de Francia. Brasil brasileo(a) Many translated example sentences containing "adjectives of nationality" - Spanish-English dictionary and search engine for Spanish translations. Bulgaria blgaro(a) Australia australiano Even the familiar names usually have different endings from the English equivalents or maybe accented characters. Write a dialogue that includes several of the adjectives that you learned in this lesson. El nuevo alumno es surinams.The new student is Surinamese. Plural nouns and adjectives for nationalities follow the regular rules for plurals., typically by adding an -s or -es. Lee las oraciones y completa con la palabra correcta.
La mujer polaca perdi su bolso.The Polish woman lost her bag. Discussing International Politics in Spanish, MTEL Sheltered English Immersion (SEI) (56) Prep, CLEP Spanish Language Levels 1 and 2 Prep, CTEL 1 - Language & Language Development (031): Practice & Study Guide, MTEL English as a Second Language (ESL) (54) Prep, ILTS English as a New Language (125): Practice & Study Guide, Vocabulary for Vehicles & Driving in Spanish, Spanish Vocabulary for Public Transportation, Listening to Someone Give Directions in Spanish, Christmas & Three Kings' Day Vocabulary in Spanish, Birthdays & Anniversaries Vocabulary in Spanish, Praxis Spanish Exam Essay Topics & Rubric, How to Form & Use Basic Spanish Sentences in the Present, Compound Spanish Sentences: Preterite & Imperfect, Using Spanish Subjunctive Verbs in Compound Sentences, Practicing a Simulated Conversation in Spanish, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community, frica, Amrica, Australia, Italia, Mxico, africano, americano, australiano, italiano, mexicano, African, American, Australian, Italian, Mexican, americano/americana, argentino/argentina, italiano/italiana. Its great being able to interact with native speaking people and having a conversation with them not just doing all the work on paper. Mi novio islands va a visitarme.My Icelandic boyfriend is coming to visit me. Nationalities in Spanish are basic adjectives that allow you to express where something or someone is from. ('Belgian waffles are the best in the world') blgicas belgas belgos belga 2. The typical endings for the formation of adjectives of nationality in Spanish are: -ano, -s, -eo, -ense and -o. Adjectives of nationalities in Spanish have many endings according to the country. La comida argentina tiene mucha carne.Argentinian food has lots of meat. Canad canadiense
However, there are several exceptions to this rule. Remember you can contact your tutor if you have any questions. francs Elizabeth y Charles son de Inglaterra. What is a Good Score on the TOEIC Speaking & Writing Test? An adjective is a word that describes a noun. Quiz, Spanish Animals: Farm & Zoo Vocabulary Pakistan would be - Por favor. Mi vecino tanzano tiene un jardn. All rights reserved. My wife is American. Quiz, Drink & Beverage Vocabulary in Spanish My children are American. Alemania alemn, alemana inteligentes o buenos, as como estpidos o malos. La bielorrusa perdi el tren.The Belarusian missed the train. Hes been with Luisa the entire time and we absolutely love her. It refers to which country a person comes from. Collins Complete Spanish Electronic Dictionary HarperCollins Publishers 2011. Masculine plural -os Matteo viene de Italia es____________. See if you can summarize the information in this lesson and write it down in paragraph or point form. es famosa por sus gauchos. Whether youre living in a multicultural city or seeking adventure abroad, knowing a second language is a game-changer. Keep in mind that nationalities are not the same as ethnicities in Spanish! Watch the video a couple of times, search words you do not know in a dictionary and, finally, do the exercises below. Im a passionate travel enthusiast seeking to share my love for all things Latin America. Notice too that in Spanish, adjectives from a country name start with a lower case letter and may be different from the nationality word, especially the endings of the words or with an accent mark added. Panam panameo Its impossible to truly get to know someone without learning where they are from. If the masculine form ends in consonant, we will add an -a for the feminine counterparts as well. So, if we wanted to say that Antonio is Italian, because Antonio is masculine-singular, we would choose the masculine-singular form of the adjective: If we wanted to say that Ana is Italian, because Ana is feminine-singular, we would choose the feminine-singular form of the adjective: If we wanted to say that Antonio and Mario are Italian, we would choose the masculine-plural form of the adjective: If we wanted to say that Ana and Laura are Italian, we would choose the feminine-plural form of the adjective: Remember that, if its a mixed group of men and women, we use the masculine-plural form of the adjective: In case the adjective has only two forms (singular and plural), such as Canadian, we would do as follows: You can practice the use of nationalities in Spanish with the exercises in the Free Spanish Library. Es primo de la reina de inglaterra. Italia (Italy) italiano Mi nuevo compaero de laboratorio es taiwans.My new lab partner is Taiwanese. A few country names, the biggest of them being la India, can't stand alone and need the definite article. Ecuador ecuatoriano(a) Ethnicities describe a persons heritage or ancestry. Read the sentences below and type in the correct nationality word using upper/lower case letters correctly. Origin 'sorry' to describe how they felt after being hit.
These adjectives arederived from the name of that place.
Create your account. Then, go back and try to fill in the blanks based on what you learned. Cuba cubano Some of them have two different forms (singular and plural) and some of them have four forms (masculine-singular, feminine-singular, masculine-plural and feminine-plural). Learn More. En segundo lugar quedaron los chinos. Like the ending -a in belga ('Belgian'). 33 chapters | Quiz, Spanish Vocabulary: Musical Instruments Quiz, Internet Vocabulary in Spanish Colombia colombiano(a) est al este de Argentina. frica africano(a) 1. Conoces a algn letn?Do you know any Latvians? Margaret y Anne son de Inglaterra. - De dnde eres?, de qu pas eres? Sabas que es ucraniano?Did you know he is Ukrainian? Finlandia finlands, finlandesa Match the country and the nationality. Each of the four forms has its own unique ending.