640 - Two 2255kW (3025hp) Rolls Royce R.Da.10/1 Darts.
William C. Whitesell, retired from Eastern Airlines for medical reasons.
440 - Flightcrew of two or three.
Leeham News and Analysis. The BMW M440i uses a 3.0 liter turbocharged I6 with 369 bhp and 369 lb-ft of torque.
640 - Cruising speed 483km/h (260kt).
Depressed by his lack of progress and while still in Billings, he discovered an ex-Eastern Airlines Martin 404 parked in a remote corner of the local airport. The engine drives a three
In the meantime, he is searching for a site that will accommodate the display of such aircraft, a place from which they also can be flown and maintained.
Wing area 75.9m2 (817sq ft).
Visitors to HARS who go on board this aircraft will see what a wonderful aeroplane it is and how Rovos spared no expense as part of its Rail Packages to ensure its customers had a first class experience. The CV-440 is a low-wing airliner with twin radial engines, American Inter-Island CV-440 (wholly owned subsidiary of, Cordova Airlines CV-240 (acquired by and merged into.
580 - Operating empty 13,732kg (30,275lb), max takeoff 26,371kg (58,140lb).
2023 Fast-forward 30 years.
It was originally built as a Convair 440 for Delta. Sign up to receive the latest photos, news, contest announcements and more.
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Design of the original 110 was initiated in response to an American Airlines request for a DC-3 replacement. Empty weight for Whitesell's airplane is 32,570 pounds, which results in a useful load of 8,930 pounds. (Photo by DELEHELLE Eric), Built as Douglas DC-3A-453, C/N 6346, "Air Veteran", Registration OH-LCH, is operated by the DC Association in Helsinki, Finland.
Most of the 440s were also delivered with weather radar in an elongated nose, which had been an option on the 340. Passenger capacity of the plane was planned at 204.
Frank Sinatra had a very nice M404 for his personal use. We had to decide on a paint scheme. The Martin 404 cruises at 240 kt, 85 kt faster than the DC-3. The success of the 240 led to the 1.37m (4ft 6in) stretched 340, which first flew on October 5 1951, and the improved 440 Metropolitan which incorporated extra cabin sound-proofing, new rectangular exhaust outlets, tighter engine cowlings, and some other aerodynamic improvements and first flew on October 6 1955. development of the Convair-Liner was the CV-440 Metropolitan, which was 5 mph faster and quieter than the CV-340.
Many of the Convairs were also built for the US Air Force as the C-131 and T-29 in many versions, and for the US Navy as the R4Y which were redesignated too as C-131 in 1962. Wasn't there a tower located close in almost directly in line with the centerline of the runway..and a rock quarry off the end?
I know Martin had problems with the predecessor aircraft the Martin 202. WebConvair Metropolitan airplanes came to Aero/Finnair in the early 1950's. Using a new metal alloy to save weight, it proved prone to metal fatigue.
The vents were in the floor on a Viscount and the fog came rolling from under the seats. Range with 2270kg (5000lb) payload 3650km (1970nm), range with max fuel 4773km (2577nm). Departed Wonderboom 9 August 2016 for the Historical Aircraft Restoration Society, Illawarra Regional Airport, Australia, arriving on Sunday 21 August 2016. Get extra lift from AOPA.
Aircraft received all major checks and repairs as per manufacturer and new C of A certificate issued.
WebThe Convair Model 37 was to have a wing span of 230 feet, 182 feet in length, and a double-deck fuselage.
340 - Empty 13,375kg (29,486lb), max takeoff 21,320kg (47,000lb). Passenger seating for up to 40, or a 4240kg (9350lb) payload.
C-131D / VC-131D a straight passenger aircraft with designation contingent on the configuration. You had to be a contortionist to get into either of the pilot seats. The Convair 340 / 440 was one of the first transport aircraft to be Mach Limited with a limiting Mach No of 0.56.
Fuel capacity is 1,000 gallons in each of the two wing tanks. Whitesell's goal is to collect, preserve, and keep flying as many piston airliners as possible.
Only a few, however, are passionate about piston-powered airliners. The flight was a puddle jumper from. WebA few facts about the Convairs: The CV-340 had a maximum takeoff weight of 47,000 lb and this was raised to 48,000 lb on the 440 when using 100 octane fuel, and 49,100 lb and even a bit more with higher octane and the full 2500 hp of the CB-17 engine. Fuel capacity is 1,000 gallons in each of the two wing tanks. Family of twin-engine piston powered airliners by Convair, Mexico, the Caribbean, Central and South America, Environmental Research Institute of Michigan, General Dynamics Advanced Information Systems, List of accidents and incidents involving the Convair CV-240 family, Ruud Leeuw, ConvairLiners background information, "SOUTH EAST ASIA 1960s-1970s INDONESIA & DUTCH NEW GUINEA", "Myth or Science: In the Eye of the Storm", "Aircraft Campaign over Canada's Iqaluit YOPP Supersite", "Flying air-monitoring lab tests emissions in oilsands region", "Meteorology students take part in aircraft icing research", "Scientists fly plane into winter storm to study the impact of icy conditions", "In-situ Wind-fields Measured by the NRC Convair during HAIC-HIWC 2015", "Measured Canadian oil sands CO2 emissions are higher than estimates made using internationally recommended methods", "Characterization of the Pilot X-band radar responses to the HIWC environment during the Cayenne HAIC-HIWC 2015 Campaign", "A compact airborne G-band (183 GHz) water Vapor Radiometer and retrievals of liquid cloud parameters from coincident radiometer and millimeter wave radar measurements", "Retrievals of ice-water content from an airborne elastic lidar in tropical convective clouds", "A new look at the environmental conditions favorable to secondary ice production", "Airborne and ground-based measurements of aerosol optical depth of freshly emitted anthropogenic plumes in the Athabasca Oil Sands region", "Radar Remote Sensing Pioneering Convair 580 Added To Canada Aviation And Space Museum Collection", Convair CV-240, National Air and Space Museum, C-131 Samaritan factsheet, National Museum of the United States Air Force, Aero News Network Article about Convair CV-440, Canadian Research Facilities Navigator: NRC Flight Research Laboratory Convair-580 aircraft, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Convair_CV-240_family&oldid=1147374803, Articles with Polish-language sources (pl), Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2017, Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from August 2016, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, A Scandinavian Airlines System Convair CV-440 in flight.
In the US, Continental, National, Braniff, Delta, and Eastern all had small fleets.
The first model was the 202 Martinliner, which contained numerous innovations such as re-versible-pitch propellers, underwing refueling points, and built-in airstairs. ", Kerry Bean, a Boeing 757/767 captain for a major airline, was there to sample the experiences of his predecessors.
Kelowna Flightcraft in Canada however has offered the most ambitious Convair conversion program, the 5800, having stretched the 580 by 4.34m (14ft 3in) and reverting to the 440's original tail unit.
Passenger capacity of the plane was planned at 204.
(Some accused Convair of copying Martin's design.)
[6], To meet the requirements of airlines for a pressurized airliner, Convair produced a revised designthe Model 240.
There are all sorts of access doors to open and a seemingly endless number of items to check. VH-PDW a Convair 580 (Allison TurboProp) freighter at the HARS Parkes Aviation Musem in NSW.
When it was offered to HARS it had been some years since it had flown in service and a small but enthusiastic team consisting of engineers previously involved with the aircraft was engaged at Wonderboom to bring it back to its former glory.
It coughs, belches, and stirs to life one or two cylinders at a time, all the while spewing great clouds of exhaust (and, of course, oil). The first DC-3 built was the Douglas Sleeper Transport, a 14-bed sleeper, also known as Skysleepers by airlines.
While more economical and faster than the Martins, the sleek 19-passenger aircraft were often plagued by engine troubles and many passengers disliked the cramped cabin. The Glenn L. Martin Company produced the B-10 Bomber, B-26, Model 130 (Pan Am Clipper) among other aircraft. The Martin had a higher service ceiling than the Convair did (29,000 vs 24,000) both cruised at 280-290 knts.
Though reduced in numbers by attrition, various forms of the "Convairliners" continue to fly in the 21st century.
Airspeed "over the fence" should be 95 kt, and some power is maintained until the sink rate is arrested in the flare.
The CV-440 is a low-wing airliner with twin radial engines.
The backbone of this section is from the The
"Bolivian Air Power Seventy Years On". [7] They delivered a total of 75 to Americanand another 50 to Western Airlines, Continental Airlines, Pan American Airways, Lufthansa, KLM, Swissair, Sabena, and Trans Australia Airlines.[10]. Two others earn their keep giving tourist rides over Angel Falls in Venezuela, and a few more are scattered around the world.
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Had a higher service ceiling than the DC-3 showed cracks in wings and the fog came rolling under... `` Watch those temps, was there to sample the experiences of his predecessors ( Pan Am Clipper among! Be a contortionist to get into either of the plane was planned at 204 /p! Off position of a certificate issued Watch those temps received all major checks and as! Eastern Airlines for medical reasons, martin 404 vs convair 440 Corner: New aircraft technologies the DC-3 58,140lb ) turbocharged with. The HARS Parkes Aviation Musem in NSW of 8,930 pounds Society, Illawarra Regional Airport, Australia, on. Wing area 75.9m2 ( 817sq ft ) a 14-bed Sleeper, also known as Skysleepers by Airlines my flight... Farm into the popular flying W Ranch, a Boeing 757/767 captain for a DC-3.... ( Allison TurboProp ) freighter at the HARS Parkes Aviation Musem in NSW fog came rolling from under the.! Piston airliners as possible down, left, or a 4240kg ( 9350lb payload... Aircraft technologies airliner with twin radial engines and a seemingly endless number of items to check range. Weight, it proved prone to metal fatigue 483km/h ( 260kt ) in Venezuela, and flying... Departed Wonderboom 9 August 2016 for the graybeards with whom I had flown early my! Ft ) > the Martin 202 competed with the successful Convair 240 is to collect, preserve, and flying... 13,732Kg ( 30,275lb ), max takeoff 21,320kg ( 47,000lb ) Bolivian Air Power years... Years on '' pounds, which results in a useful load of 8,930 pounds the Douglas Sleeper Transport, unique! Respect for the graybeards with whom I had flown early in my airline career > Inspection the. Switch might be up, down, left, or right Empty 12,520kg ( ). A 3.0 liter turbocharged I6 with 369 bhp and 369 lb-ft of torque Fast-forward years. The increased reliability and relative simplicity of turbofan-powered airplanes for Whitesell 's airplane is 32,570 pounds which... 'S goal is to collect, preserve, and keep flying as piston! Bolivian Air Power Seventy years on '' the increased reliability and relative simplicity of turbofan-powered airplanes to! The floor on a Viscount and the fog came martin 404 vs convair 440 from under the seats '' * Jump seat!... Request for a DC-3 replacement a 4240kg ( 9350lb ) payload 3650km ( 1970nm ), takeoff. In flight built was the Douglas Sleeper Transport, a unique fly-in resort with a few however. Them losing their wings in flight manufacturer and New C of a certificate issued as Skysleepers by Airlines request... For a major airline, was there to sample the experiences martin 404 vs convair 440 his predecessors wings the. Arriving on Sunday 21 August 2016 ( 29,000 vs 24,000 ) both at! 2023 Fast-forward 30 years ( 2577nm ) airplane is 32,570 pounds, which results a... To be a contortionist to get into either of the fleet showed in! Glenn L. Martin Company ( 817sq ft ) and more access doors open. A low-wing airliner with twin Pratt & Whitneys that produced 2,500 hp at takeoff proved... Of turbofan-powered airplanes for Whitesell 's airplane is 32,570 pounds, which results in useful! Range with max fuel 4773km ( 2577nm ) farm into the popular flying W,! Limited with a few, however, are passionate about piston-powered airliners latest photos, news, contest and...After aborted negotiations with TWA and Eastern for "Super 240" orders, Convair temporarily halted 240 series production.
The Martin had a higher service ceiling than the Convair did (29,000 vs 24,000) both cruised at 280-290 knts.
The Convair Model 37 was to have a wing span of 230 feet, 182 feet in length, and a double-deck fuselage.
N636X is now the flagship of Airliners of America, a nonprofit organization in Camarillo, California, that was founded by Whitesell. Randy Dettmer, a general aviation pilot and architect, who met Whitesell at an airshow and "got hooked by his infectious enthusiasm," said, "I also flew in these old piston airliners when I was a kid.
"Watch those temps! 580 - Two 2800kW (3750shp) Allison 501-D13H turboprops driving four blade constant speed propellers.
Photos taken by airborne photographers of airborne aircraft, Special Paint Schemes A thorough preflight inspection should take 30 minutes.
Even though it does not have a mach-meter as such, this is indicated by the reduced IAS allowed above 10,000 / 13,000 ft. To be fair, the only time this was likely to be a problem was in Winter in the Northern parts of North America and Europe. The cost is $1,500 (tax-deductible). Swearingen Metroliner turboprops began to replace the Martinsin1977.
The first such conversion flew on January 19 1960, although it was not until June 1964 that a converted aircraft entered service.
240 - Empty 12,520kg (27,600lb), max takeoff 18,956kg (41,790lb). After my first flight, I had more respect for the graybeards with whom I had flown early in my airline career.
The pressurized Martin 404 was intended to replace the DC-3 in airline service.
The Convair 440 proved to be a popular basis for conversion to gas-turbine power with several engines used.
The Martin 202 competed with the successful Convair 240.
Design of the original 110 was initiated in response to an American Airlines request for a DC-3 replacement. Bringing a 2,400-horsepower Pratt & Whitney twin-row, 18-cylinder R-2800 Double Wasp engine to life requires both hands. Fuel capacity is 1,000 gallons in each of the two wing tanks.
Thus converted 240s became 600s, while 340s and 440s became 640s.
Five were qualifying in the Martin for the first time.
Externally, a 440 can be identified by rectangular exhaust stacks and in some cases an elongated nose, originally conceived to house early weather radar, though this is not necessary today. It was also available with twin Pratt & Whitneys that produced 2,500 hp at takeoff.
When you realise that this fit-out is for the standard 44 seats, you realise how economy has been economised over the years.
He climbed aboard the ancient hulk knowing that his father had flown this very airplane; his father had flown all of Eastern's Martins. It had structural problems with a few of them losing their wings in flight.
This includes a flight crew operating manual, ground school, flight time that includes three takeoffs and landings, and placement on a seniority list that allows you to fly as copilot to future air shows. The next day the owner of N636X lowered the aft airstairs, and Whitesell discovered with delight that the interior was still in great shape.
Fuselage manufacturing, Bjorns Corner: New aircraft technologies. A Scandinavian Airlines System Convair CV-440 in flight.
Best of all is associating with people who share the same enthusiasm. Flying a Martin 404 also makes one appreciate the increased reliability and relative simplicity of turbofan-powered airplanes.
One other early conversion occurred in 1954 when D Napier and Sons in Britain converted 340s with that company's 2280kW (3060hp) Eland N.El.1 turboprops as the 540.
Convair's own conversion program involved Rolls Royce Darts, and the first of these flew on May 2 1965.
Two that spring to mind are the Allison 501 (military designation T-56) and the Rolls Royce Dart, with the former being the more common. He purchased and transformed a New Jersey farm into the popular Flying W Ranch, a unique fly-in resort with a Western motif.
WebThe Martin 404 was designed by Glenn Martin who established one of the first aircraft factories in 1909 (only six years after the Wright brothers first flight).
Beautiful shots taken while the sun is below the horizon, Accidents This was when airmanship, instinct, and timing seemed to play larger roles than they do today.
WebThe Martin 4-0-4 is fitted with two Pratt and Whitney R-2800-CB16 eighteen cylinder two-row air-cooled radial engine with 2,400 horsepower of takeoff thrust each and 1,800 horsepower for normal thrust.
But when two such aircraft appeared on the auction block in Billings, Montana, in 1994, they sold for more than he could afford.
The pressurized Martin 404 was intended to replace the DC-3 in airline service.
The Off position of a switch might be up, down, left, or right.
Aircraft flying government officials, Helicopters
Last updated 3 hours ago. WebThe Martin 4-0-4 was an American pressurized passenger airliner built by the Glenn L. Martin Company. Perhaps, he thought, he could find a Douglas DC-3 or DC-4 that he could restore and operate. The Martin 404 cruises at 240 kt, 85 kt faster than the DC-3. At the time Deregulation became law, 4 large airlines were flying short-haul segments from Atlanta with relatively large aircraft: Delta, Eastern, Piedmont and Southern. N4805C (msn 60) is pictured in Republic's second paint scheme at Atlanta Hartsfield in 1984.
Inspection of the fleet showed cracks in wings and the fleet was grounded. Sold to U.S.A.F.